Common Challenges Associated With Doing Business In Germany
Germany has been a major European
hub for foreign direct investment primarily due to its deep connections with the
global economy. However, despite the fact that forming a company in Germany is relatively easy as compared to
other European countries, running a business in the country can be quite
challenging. This is mainly due to the somewhat complicated legal and tax
structures as applicable to businesses in Germany, which can be fully
understood and resolved only with the help of local professionals having ample
expertise. Discussed below are some common challenges that overseas
entrepreneurs are likely to face while doing business in Germany.
Starting
A Business
Even though Germany is known for
its global standing and modern look in terms of starting a business, most
companies are required to fulfill several procedures before they can start
doing business. This includes liaising with the local chamber of industry and
commerce, the local commercial register, as well as the local office for
business and standards.
Obtaining
Construction Permits
Most
businesses operating in Germany are run from rented facilities mainly due to
the fact that obtaining construction permits in the country is extremely
lengthy and time-consuming. In fact, many entrepreneurs also face difficulties
in obtaining water and telephone connectivity while setting up a company in Germany. In this context, seeking the help
of local professionals can cut down the time taken to get these basic amenities
quite significantly.
Property
Registration
Like in most other countries,
registering property is a compulsory aspect of doing business in Germany.
However, the process is so heavily laden with various bureaucratic intricacies
that it is rarely completed before a period of 40 days. It requires the
companies to obtain an extract from the Land Registry and get the transfer
agreement notarized before seeking the waiver of preemption rights from the
municipality and paying the transfer tax.
Payment
Of Taxes
The taxation system of Germany is
notoriously difficult to navigate and requires the businesses to pay nine
different taxes in a year. The payment of these taxes is an extremely
time-consuming process, especially the VAT and income tax. In some cases, the
businesses might be required to pay around 14 taxes over the course of one
year, which can be extremely constrained in terms of both time and money. That
is why most overseas investors hire the services of local companies
specializing in German taxation procedures.
Lack
Of Cross-Cultural Awareness
Setting up a GmbH in Germany and doing
business without gaining proper information about the cross-cultural nuances
can prove to be extremely challenging. Companies should make sure that they
learn to appreciate the intricacies of both the business landscape and culture
prevalent in the country. Being aware of things like respect for hierarchy,
being patient about the pace at which things are done and other such aspects
can play a critical role in ensuring the smooth functioning of the business.
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